Lithobius tenebrosus Meinert, 1872
Synonyms
Status:
- GB IUCN status: Data Deficient
- GB rarity status: Nationally Rare
ID Difficulty
Identification
Lithobius is a difficult genus and at least 17 species are known from Britain and Ireland.
Lithobius tenebrosus is one of five 'smaller species' with 2 + 2 forcipular teeth that have backward projections on tergites 9, 11 and 13 that can be confused with the common L. melanops. It differs (among other subtle characters) in having a a single claw on the last leg (L. melanops has an ‘accessory claw’).
More information to allow accurate identification is given in the published identification keys by Tony Barber (2008 & 2009).
Distribution and Habitat
The only recent record for Lithobius tenebrosus is from mid-Wales in the 1980s. This was found in a crevice 10m up a sea cliff.
This account is based on the 'Centipede Atlas' (Barber, 2022).
Links
ChiloBase 2.0 - World Catalogue of Centipedes: https://chilobase.biologia.unipd.it/searches/result_species/2623